Learning to drive is exciting, but it’s also easy to pick up habits that can cost you marks on your driving test. Below are the top 10 mistakes UK learner drivers make, with tips on how to avoid them — so you feel confident, safe, and test-ready.
1. Not Checking Mirrors Regularly – Don’t Forget MSM
One of the most common mistakes learners make is forgetting to check their mirrors before signalling, changing direction, or adjusting speed. Examiners look for clear evidence that you’re aware of your surroundings at all times. The key is to follow the MSM routine (Mirror, Signal, Manoeuvre). Always check your rear-view mirror first, then the relevant side mirror, before signalling.
2. Poor Observations at Junctions – Look, Assess, Decide
Many learners fail their test because they don’t make effective observations at T-junctions, crossroads, or roundabouts. A quick glance isn’t enough – you need to look both ways carefully, assess the speed of approaching vehicles, and only move when it’s truly safe. Taking your time is key. Rushing out when it’s not clear can be dangerous.
3. Moving Off Unsafely – Don’t Forget the Blind Spot
When starting from the side of the road, learners often forget to check blind spots. This can mean pulling out into the path of an approaching cyclist, car, or pedestrian. Before moving off, always check mirrors, blind spots, and signal if necessary. Think: handbrake, gear, mirrors, blind spot, signal, go.
4. Incorrect Positioning When Turning Right – Stay in the Correct Lane
Learners sometimes drift too far left when preparing to turn right, or position themselves awkwardly in the middle of the road. This can confuse other drivers and cause hazards. The correct approach is to keep close to the centre line (but not over it). When waiting, keep your wheels straight until it’s safe to turn.
5. Poor Steering Control – Smooth and Steady Wins
Jerky steering or over-steering into corners is a common issue. Many learners also let the wheel slide back through their hands instead of controlled steering. Practise smooth, steady movements and keep both hands on the wheel. Use either push-pull steering or a safe hand-over-hand method.
6. Incorrect Response to Traffic Lights – Red Means Stop
Learners sometimes misjudge traffic lights – setting off too early, not stopping behind the stop line, or hesitating when the light turns green. Make sure you always stop before the stop line (unless you’ve crossed it safely on amber). At green, check it’s safe before moving off.
7. Ignoring Road Signs and Markings – They’re There for a Reason
Missing or misreading road signs is another big cause of faults. Common examples are entering a bus lane, ignoring STOP signs, or misjudging lane arrows. The solution is to stay alert. Scan ahead for signs, repeat them in your head, and always follow the road markings.
8. Poor Road Positioning – Keep a Safe Line
Incorrect road positioning includes driving too close to the kerb, too near the centre, or straddling lanes. It makes examiners think you’re unsure and can be unsafe. Aim to position your car neatly in the centre of your lane. On bends, avoid cutting across the white line, and on roundabouts, stick to your chosen lane.
9. Inappropriate Speed – Too Fast or Too Hesitant
Speed faults are common – driving too fast for the road conditions, or being overly cautious and holding up traffic. Remember: stick to the speed limit but also adapt to conditions. If it’s raining, slow down. If it’s a clear dual carriageway, keep up with the flow.
10. Reversing and Parking Errors – Stay Calm and Controlled
Manoeuvres often cause test nerves. Learners may mount kerbs, swing too wide, or over adjust when parallel parking or reversing into bays. Take your time. Use your mirrors, look around, and keep steering controlled. Examiners don’t expect perfection – they just want safety, accuracy, and control.